An epigenetic therapy for diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas

Vijay Ramaswamy1, Marc Remke1, Michael D Taylor1

  • 1Division of Neurosurgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Nature Medicine
|December 5, 2014
PubMed

Insights

A new study shows that inhibiting JMJD3 effectively combats diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, a deadly infant cancer. This finding offers hope for new diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma therapies targeting JMJD3.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pediatric Cancer Research
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a highly aggressive and uniformly lethal brain tumor affecting infants.
  • Current therapeutic options for DIPG are ineffective, highlighting an urgent need for novel treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the therapeutic potential of targeting JMJD3 in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma.

Main Methods:

  • The study utilized diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma xenograft models.
  • Inhibition of JMJD3 was employed as a therapeutic strategy.

Main Results:

  • Targeting JMJD3 demonstrated significant antitumor activity in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma xenografts.
  • This inhibition effectively suppressed tumor growth in preclinical models.

Conclusions:

  • Inhibition of JMJD3 presents a promising therapeutic avenue for treating diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma.
  • Further research into JMJD3 inhibitors could lead to effective treatments for this devastating pediatric cancer.

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