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Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Screening for Proximal Lower Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis
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[Venous thromboembolism and pregnancy]
M-H Horellou1, G Plu-Bureau2, J Lepercq3
1Service d'hématologie biologique, hôpitaux universitaires Paris Centre-Cochin, 27, rue du Faubourg-Saint-Jacques, 75679 Paris cedex14, France; Faculté de médecine Paris-Descartes, France.
La Revue De Medecine Interne
|December 6, 2014
Summary
Pregnancy increases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), a serious condition affecting mothers. Identifying risk factors early is crucial for effective prevention and standardized management of VTE during and after pregnancy.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Hematology
- Maternal Health
Context:
- Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a significant contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality.
- Pregnancy and the postpartum period are high-risk phases for VTE development.
- Existing risk factors, including personal or family history and clinical/biological markers, elevate the likelihood of pregnancy-related VTE.
Purpose:
- To review and discuss current guidelines for the prophylaxis and treatment of venous thromboembolism in pregnancy.
- To highlight the necessity of defining VTE risk at the onset of pregnancy for optimal preventative strategies.
- To address the lack of standardized VTE management protocols across different healthcare settings and countries.
Summary:
- This review examines the epidemiology of pregnancy-related venous thromboembolism (VTE), emphasizing its role in maternal complications.
- It details established and potential risk factors that predispose pregnant individuals to VTE.
- The discussion covers current prophylactic and therapeutic recommendations for VTE management in obstetric patients.
Impact:
- Aims to improve the understanding and management of VTE in pregnant populations.
- Provides a basis for developing standardized clinical practices for VTE prevention and treatment.
- Contributes to reducing maternal morbidity and mortality associated with venous thromboembolic events.
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