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Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans
Published on: October 17, 2018
Cycling at varying load: how are experiences of perceived exertion integrated in a single measurement?
Nadine Kakarot1, Friedrich Müller1
1Institute of Experimental Industrial Psychology - LüneLab, Leuphana University, Wilschenbrucher Weg 84a, 21335, Lueneburg, Germany.
Abstract:
How are experiences of perceived exertion (PE), associated with varying load, integrated in a single measurement? In search of an integrating pattern of scalings of PE, 209 participants were randomly assigned to 7.5-min pedalling trials on a bicycle-ergometer. Intensities were either kept constant at 25 W, 50 W, 75 W, 100 W, 125 W, or were systematically varied after 2.5 and 5 min whereby the overall load was kept constant at either 50 W, 75 W or 100 W. Systematically varied intensities were either continuously increased or decreased by steps of 25 W. A nearly linear relationship between steady presented intensities and session scalings of PE confirmed the validity of the Category partitioning (CP) procedure. Scalings obtained in sessions with systematically varied loads were altered by the order of the intensity changes. The influence was more pronounced in sessions with increasing loads than in sessions with loads in decreasing order.

