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Published on: October 28, 2019
MAPK8IP1/JIP1 regulates the trafficking of autophagosomes in neurons
Meng-meng Fu1, Erika L F Holzbaur
1a Department of Physiology ; University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine ; Philadelphia , PA USA.
Abstract:
Autophagy is a spatially regulated process in axons; autophagosomes form preferentially in the distal axon tip then move actively and processively toward the cell body. Despite the primarily unidirectional transport observed in live-cell imaging experiments, both anterograde-directed KIF5/kinesin-1 motors and retrograde-directed dynein motors are tightly associated with axonal autophagosomes. Here, we discuss our recent work identifying the scaffolding protein MAPK8IP1/JIP1 (mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 1) as a key regulator of autophagosome transport in neurons. MAPK8IP1 tightly coordinates motor activity to ensure the fidelity of retrograde autophagosome transport in the axon.
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