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Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Isolation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Alveolar Periosteum and Effects of Vitamin D on Osteogenic Activity of Periosteum-derived Cells
Published on: May 4, 2018
Bone health, vitamin D and lupus
Clara Sangüesa Gómez1, Bryan Josué Flores Robles1, José Luis Andréu1
1Sección de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas, Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda. Majadahonda, Madrid, España.
Abstract:
The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus is high. This is likely due to photoprotection measures in addition to intrinsic factors of the disease. Low levels of vitamin D increase the risk of low bone mineral density and fracture. Vitamin D deficiency could also have undesirable effects on patients' immune response, enhancing mechanisms of loss of tolerance and autoimmunity. Vitamin D levels should be periodically monitored and patients should be treated with the objective of reaching vitamin D levels higher than 30-40 ng/ml.
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