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Related Concept Videos

Analgesia and Pain Management01:25

Analgesia and Pain Management

3.3K
Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
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Continuing Care01:25

Continuing Care

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Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
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Opioid Analgesics: Synthetic and Semisynthetic Opioids01:15

Opioid Analgesics: Synthetic and Semisynthetic Opioids

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Synthetic and semisynthetic opioids are pivotal in pain management and tackling opioid addiction. Semisynthetic opioids, including morphinans (morphine derivatives), oxycodone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, and hydromorphone, have improved pharmacokinetic profiles compared to morphine. Additionally, heroin and 6-MAM (6-Monoacetylmorphine) show better CNS penetration than morphine due to heightened lipid solubility. Hydromorphone, a potent opioid, undergoes hepatic metabolism to form the active...
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Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

610
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
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Opioid Analgesics: Morphine and Other Natural Cogeners01:20

Opioid Analgesics: Morphine and Other Natural Cogeners

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Opioids are a class of drugs that mimic endogenous opioid peptides and act on opioid receptors, and help in pain relief. These compounds are classified as natural, synthetic, or semi-synthetic. Natural opioids, like morphine, codeine, and thebaine, are derived from the opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum or Papaver album) and are termed opiates. Synthetic opioids are artificial, while semi-synthetic opioids combine natural and synthetic compounds. Morphine, a prototypical opioid, possesses a...
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Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management01:26

Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management

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 The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery
09:38

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery

Published on: April 14, 2016

13.4K

Analgesic prescribing in palliative care.

Emma Lowe1, Sarika Hanchanale, Adam Hurlow

  • 1ST5 in Palliative Medicine, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF.

British Journal of Hospital Medicine (London, England : 2005)
|December 10, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Effective pain management in palliative care uses a multimodal strategy. A thorough patient history and examination are crucial before initiating any pain relief measures.

Area of Science:

  • Palliative Care Medicine
  • Pain Management
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Pain is a prevalent and distressing symptom in palliative care patients.
  • Effective pain management is essential for improving quality of life.
  • A multimodal approach is recommended for comprehensive pain control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the principles of pain assessment in palliative care.
  • To discuss pharmacological and non-pharmacological management strategies for pain.
  • To emphasize the importance of a patient-centered approach.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pain management in palliative care.
  • Clinical guidelines for pain assessment and treatment.
  • Case study examples illustrating multimodal pain management.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery
09:38

Determining Pain Detection and Tolerance Thresholds Using an Integrated, Multi-Modal Pain Task Battery

Published on: April 14, 2016

13.4K

Main Results:

  • Detailed patient history and physical examination are fundamental for accurate pain assessment.
  • Pharmacological options include opioids, non-opioids, and adjuvant analgesics.
  • Non-pharmacological interventions like physical therapy, psychological support, and complementary therapies play a vital role.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive, individualized approach integrating pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods is key to optimal pain management in palliative care.
  • Regular reassessment and adjustment of the treatment plan are necessary.
  • Multimodal pain management significantly enhances patient comfort and well-being.