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Related Concept Videos

Microbial Biosensors01:17

Microbial Biosensors

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Microbial biosensors are analytical devices that utilize living microbes to detect specific substances through measurable signals. These devices consist of two main components: biosensing organisms and signal-transducing elements. Biosensing organisms, such as Escherichia coli or Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are typically housed in multiwell plates connected to transducers, enabling rapid, real-time detection of target analytes.Signal Generation MechanismWhen a target analyte—such as...
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Microfluidic Platform with Multiplexed Electronic Detection for Spatial Tracking of Particles
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Large area CMOS bio-pixel array for compact high sensitive multiplex biosensing.

Laure Sandeau1, Cassandre Vuillaume, Sylvain Contié

  • 1PixinBio SAS, 100 Route de Houilleres, 13590 Meyreuil, France.

Lab on a Chip
|December 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a novel CMOS bio-pixel array for sensitive, multiplex cytokine detection. The integrated sensor achieves single-digit pg/mL sensitivity, enabling compact and efficient bioassays.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Photonics
  • Biosensing Technology

Background:

  • Multiplexed detection of cytokines is crucial for understanding biological processes and disease.
  • Existing biosensing platforms often face limitations in sensitivity, compactness, and multiplexing capability.
  • Integrated assay substrates and readout systems are needed for simplified and efficient bioassays.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a novel CMOS bio-pixel array for multiplex and multireplicate detection of cytokines.
  • To achieve high sensitivity (single-digit pg/mL) in cytokine detection using the developed bio-pixel array.
  • To showcase a compact sensor and reader format by integrating assay substrate and readout on-chip.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a novel CMOS bio-pixel array with integrated assay substrate and readout.
  • Utilization of uniquely designed large area bio-pixels for individual assay addressing.
  • Implementation of chemiluminescent assays directly on the pixel surface for photon detection.
  • Leveraging the high refractive index of silicon-based pixels to enhance luminescence response.

Main Results:

  • Demonstration of multiplex and multireplicate detection of three cytokines.
  • Achieved single-digit pg/mL sensitivity for cytokine detection.
  • Successful integration of assay substrate and readout in a compact format.
  • Enhanced photon collection efficiency due to supercritical angle luminescence response.

Conclusions:

  • The novel CMOS bio-pixel array offers a highly sensitive and compact platform for multiplex cytokine detection.
  • The integrated design and enhanced photon collection significantly improve biosensing performance.
  • This technology holds promise for advanced diagnostics and biological research requiring sensitive biomarker quantification.