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A Bayesian Multinomial Probit MODEL FOR THE ANALYSIS OF PANEL CHOICE DATA
Duncan K H Fong1, Sunghoon Kim2, Zhe Chen3
1Smeal College of Business, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802 , USA.
Abstract:
A new Bayesian multinomial probit model is proposed for the analysis of panel choice data. Using a parameter expansion technique, we are able to devise a Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm to compute our Bayesian estimates efficiently. We also show that the proposed procedure enables the estimation of individual level coefficients for the single-period multinomial probit model even when the available prior information is vague. We apply our new procedure to consumer purchase data and reanalyze a well-known scanner panel dataset that reveals new substantive insights. In addition, we delineate a number of advantageous features of our proposed procedure over several benchmark models. Finally, through a simulation analysis employing a fractional factorial design, we demonstrate that the results from our proposed model are quite robust with respect to differing factors across various conditions.
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