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Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Surface Functionalization of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Improved Moisture Resistance
Published on: September 5, 2018
Protecting metal-organic framework crystals from hydrolytic degradation by spray-dry encapsulating them into
Arnau Carné-Sánchez1, Kyriakos C Stylianou, Carlos Carbonell
1ICN2 (ICN-CSIC), Institut Catala de Nanociencia i Nanotecnologia, Esfera UAB, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain.
Abstract:
Many metal-organic frameworks are water labile, including the iconic Hong-Kong University of Science and Technology-1 (HKUST-1). Spray-dry encapsulation of HKUST-1 crystals into polystyrene microspheres is reported here to yield composites that are resistant to water but retain most of the excellent gas sorption capacity of HKUST-1. These composites are demonstrated to exhibit superior water adsorption/desorption cycling, maintaining the level of water uptake even after three cycles.

