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Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
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Mobile-based asthma action plans for adolescents.

Allison J Burbank1, Shannon D Lewis, Matthew Hewes

  • 1a Department of Pediatrics , University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock , AR , USA .

The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
|December 16, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mobile asthma action plans (AAPs) are feasible for adolescents, with high utilization and satisfaction. This digital tool improved asthma control and self-efficacy in teens with persistent asthma.

Keywords:
Adolescentasthmaasthma action planhigh riskteen

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Digital Health Interventions
  • Asthma Management

Background:

  • Persistent asthma affects adolescents, necessitating effective management strategies.
  • Traditional asthma action plans (AAPs) can be challenging for teens to adhere to.
  • Mobile health (mHealth) offers a promising avenue for improving adolescent health management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility and utilization of a mobile asthma action plan (AAP) in adolescents.
  • To assess the impact of a mobile AAP on asthma control and self-efficacy.
  • To determine adolescent satisfaction with a smartphone-based AAP.

Main Methods:

  • Adolescents aged 12-17 with persistent asthma used a mobile application to record daily symptoms or peak flow and medications.
  • The app provided immediate feedback based on personalized AAP instructions.
  • Asthma Control Test (ACT) and self-efficacy scores were measured pre- and post-intervention.

Main Results:

  • Adolescents used the mobile AAP a median of 4.3 days per week.
  • 93% of participants reported improved asthma control using the mobile AAP.
  • Significant improvements were observed in ACT scores (p=0.03) and asthma attack prevention self-efficacy (p=0.04) for those with uncontrolled asthma.

Conclusions:

  • Personalized mobile-based AAPs are a feasible and effective method for communicating AAP instructions to adolescents.
  • Mobile AAPs can enhance asthma control and self-efficacy in teenage populations.
  • This technology demonstrates potential for improving adherence and outcomes in adolescent asthma care.