Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

IridiumIII Luminescent Probe for Detection of the Malarial Protein Biomarker Histidine Rich Protein-II
Published on: July 7, 2015
Structure-property relationships in an iridium(III) bis(terpyridine) complex with extended conjugated side chains
Joachim Kübel1, Andreas Winter, Ulrich S Schubert
1Institute of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 4, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Abstract:
Iridium(III) bis(terpyridine) complexes are known as excellent triplet emitters with emission lifetimes in the order of microseconds. We report the homoleptic complex [IrL2](3+) (L = 4'-(4-2,5-bis(octyloxy)-4-styrylphenyl)ethinyl)phenyl)-2,2':6',2″-terpyridine) that shows no detectable phosphorescence at room temperature but shows fluorescence. Emission spectra of [IrL2](3+) depend on the excitation wavelength. The origin of this behavior is studied with the help of results from (TD-)DFT calculations and is attributed to the selective excitation of different rotamers and isomers. Femtosecond-transient absorption experiments give further support for this interpretation as the specific excited-state absorption features of Z- and E-stilbene motives can be identified.
More Related Videos
10:51The Synthesis, Characterization and Reactivity of a Series of Ruthenium N-triphosPh Complexes
Published on: April 10, 2015
09:45Accessing Valuable Ligand Supports for Transition Metals: A Modified, Intermediate Scale Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentamethylcyclopentadiene
Published on: March 20, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group...
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly,...
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
Predicting Molecular Geometry
Structure of Conjugated Dienes
Conjugated dienes are compounds characterized by the presence of alternating double and single bonds. In a conjugated system like 1,3-butadiene, the unhybridized 2p orbital on each carbon overlaps continuously, allowing the π electrons to be delocalized across the entire molecule. In contrast, this type of overlap does not occur in cumulated and isolated dienes, such as 2,3-pentadiene and 1,4-pentadiene, respectively. Instead, the π electrons remain localized between the...