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Related Concept Videos

Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

20
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
20
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

6.7K
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
6.7K
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

1.2K
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
1.2K
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

963
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
963

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction
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[Endoscopic gallbladder stenting for acute cholecystitis].

Satoshi Maekawa1, Ryosuke Nomura, Takayuki Murase

  • 1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Japan Labour Health and Welfare Organization Niigata Rosai Hospital.

Journal of UOEH
|December 16, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Endoscopic gallbladder stenting (EGBS) offers an effective alternative for managing acute cholecystitis in elderly patients unsuitable for surgery. This minimally invasive approach avoids the risks associated with traditional drainage methods.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures

Context:

  • Acute cholecystitis is a common gallbladder inflammation, potentially fatal if severe.
  • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is standard but contraindicated in elderly patients with poor general health.
  • Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) poses risks like intra-abdominal bleeding.

Purpose:

  • To review endoscopic gallbladder stenting (EGBS) as a management strategy for acute cholecystitis.
  • To highlight EGBS as a safe and effective alternative for high-risk elderly patients.

Summary:

  • Endoscopic gallbladder stenting (EGBS) is presented as an effective treatment for acute cholecystitis, particularly in elderly patients who are poor surgical candidates.
  • EGBS has shown promise for long-term management, offering a safer alternative to PTGBD by mitigating bleeding risks.
  • Previous studies indicate EGBS efficacy in managing symptomatic cholelithiasis in cirrhosis patients as a bridge to transplantation.

Impact:

  • Provides a safer, less invasive option for acute cholecystitis management in high-risk populations.
  • Reduces the need for surgery in elderly patients with compromised health.
  • Offers a potentially life-saving intervention for acute gallbladder inflammation when other options are too risky.