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Chronic kidney disease and the ageing population
Marcello Tonelli1, Miguel Riella
1University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada.
Nephron. Clinical Practice
|December 16, 2014
Summary
The global population is aging, leading to a rise in chronic kidney disease (CKD) among older adults. This review examines the connection between aging and kidney health, addressing challenges for healthcare systems caring for elderly CKD patients.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Nephrology
- Public Health
Background:
- Global life expectancy is increasing, resulting in a larger elderly population worldwide.
- An aging population presents significant challenges for healthcare systems.
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevalence is notably higher in older individuals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the relationship between kidney function, aging, health, and illness.
- To discuss the implications of the growing elderly demographic for CKD patient care.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on kidney function in aging populations.
- Analysis of the impact of demographic shifts on healthcare provision for CKD.
Main Results:
- Kidney function naturally declines with age.
- Older adults are more susceptible to various health issues, including CKD.
- Increased prevalence of CKD in the elderly strains healthcare resources.
Conclusions:
- The aging population necessitates a proactive approach to managing CKD.
- Healthcare strategies must adapt to address the specific needs of older adults with kidney disease.
- Further research and policy development are crucial for effective geriatric nephrology care.
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