Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

11:25
In Situ Neutron Powder Diffraction Using Custom-made Lithium-ion Batteries
Published on: November 10, 2014
16.4K
A new application area for fullerenes: voltage stabilizers for power cable insulation
Markus Jarvid1, Anette Johansson, Renee Kroon
1Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering/Polymer Technology, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296, Göteborg, Sweden.
Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|December 16, 2014
Summary
Fullerenes significantly enhance polyethylene
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrical Engineering
- Polymer Science
Background:
- Polyethylene is a common electrical insulation material.
- Enhancing dielectric strength is crucial for power cable performance.
- Voltage stabilizers are needed to improve insulation reliability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate fullerenes as voltage stabilizers for polyethylene.
- To assess the impact of fullerenes on the dielectric strength of polyethylene.
- To evaluate the potential of fullerenes in improving power transmission efficiency.
Main Methods:
- Addition of fullerenes to polyethylene.
- Measurement of dielectric strength.
- Comparison with existing voltage stabilizers.
Main Results:
- Fullerenes act as efficient voltage stabilizers for polyethylene.
- Fullerenes increase the dielectric strength of the insulation material.
- Fullerenes demonstrate superior performance on a molal basis compared to other stabilizers.
Conclusions:
- Fullerenes are highly effective additives for enhancing polyethylene insulation.
- The use of fullerenes in power cables can improve transmission efficiency.
- Fullerenes represent a promising advancement in electrical insulation technology.
Related Concept Videos
Insulation Coordination
668
Insulation coordination is the process of matching electric equipment's insulation strength with protective device characteristics to protect the equipment against expected overvoltages. This selection is based on engineering judgment and cost. Equipment can generally withstand short-duration high transient overvoltages, but repeated tests with identical waveforms can yield inconsistent results. As a result, standard impulse voltage waveforms are used for testing, defined by specific times...
668
Energy Stored In A Coaxial Cable
2.3K
A coaxial cable consists of a central copper conductor used for transmitting signals, followed by an insulator shield, a metallic braided mesh that prevents signal interference, and a plastic layer that encases the entire assembly.
In the simplest form, a coaxial cable can be represented by two long hollow concentric cylinders in which the current flows in opposite directions. The magnetic field inside and outside the coaxial cable is determined by using Ampère's law. The magnetic field...
In the simplest form, a coaxial cable can be represented by two long hollow concentric cylinders in which the current flows in opposite directions. The magnetic field inside and outside the coaxial cable is determined by using Ampère's law. The magnetic field...
2.3K
Maximum Power Flow and Line Loadability
742
The maximum power flow for lossy transmission lines is derived using ABCD parameters in phasor form. These parameters create a matrix relationship between the sending-end and receiving-end voltages and currents, allowing the determination of the receiving-end current. This relationship facilitates calculating the complex power delivered to the receiving end, from which real and reactive power components are derived.
742
Cable Subjected to Concentrated Loads
1.7K
Flexible cables are commonly used in various applications for support and load transmission. Consider a cable fixed at two points and subjected to multiple vertically concentrated loads. Determine the shape of the cable and the tension in each portion of the cable, given the horizontal distances between the loads and supports.
1.7K
Cable Subjected to Its Own Weight
882
Overhead power transmission lines rely on cables to carry electricity across large distances. To ensure the stability and functionality of these lines, it is crucial to understand the shape and tension experienced by the cables under the influence of their weight.
A generalized loading function is employed to analyze a cable subjected to its own weight. This function considers the force acting along the cable's arc length rather than its projected length, providing a more accurate...
A generalized loading function is employed to analyze a cable subjected to its own weight. This function considers the force acting along the cable's arc length rather than its projected length, providing a more accurate...
882
Electrical Power
4.0K
Electric power is the product of current and voltage, represented in units of joules per second, or watts. For example, cars often have one or more auxiliary power outlets with which you can charge a cell phone or other electronic devices. These outlets may be rated at 20 amps and 12 volts, so that the circuit can deliver a maximum power of 240 watts. Consider a 25 Watt bulb and a 60 Watt bulb. The conversion of electrical energy produces heat and light, while the kinetic energy lost by the...
4.0K

