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[Questionnaire methods used in the psychosomatic evaluation of tinnitus]
Oğuz Kadir Eğilmez1, M Tayyar Kalcıoğlu, Numan Kökten
1Department of Otolaryngology, Medical Faculty of İstanbul Medeniyet University, 34700 Üsküdar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Abstract:
Tinnitus is a common disorder in ear, nose and throat practice. Not only muscular, vascular, neuronal, odiologic and ear pathologies, also psychological parameters contribute to the formation of tinnitus. Scales which evaluate patients' perception of tinnitus and how they are affected from tinnitus psychosomatically have gained increasing importance. Questionnaire studies are very assisting in terms of showing the degree of anxiety and depression experienced by the patients, diagnosis of the disease, evaluation of treatment efficacy, and patient follow-up. In this study, we reviewed the visual analog scale which measures the level of subjective perception in tinnitus, tinnitus evaluation questionnaires, and questionnaires measuring the level of quality of life and depression.
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