Traumatic labial bladder diverticulum and vesico-vulvar fistula
Sarah H Milton1, Mary Ellen T Dolat, Jordan B Southern
1From the Departments of *Obstetrics and Gynecology, and †Surgery, Division of Urology, and ‡School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Female urinary tract injuries after pelvic trauma are rare but can be misdiagnosed. A case study details the successful surgical repair of a traumatic vesico-vulvar fistula, highlighting the importance of considering genitourinary symptoms in trauma patients.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Trauma Surgery
- Gynecology
Background:
- Pelvic trauma can lead to rare but serious female urinary tract injuries.
- Delayed sequelae and misdiagnosis are common challenges in identifying these injuries.
Observation:
- A patient with a history of pelvic trauma presented with a labial mass.
- The mass was identified as a large bladder diverticulum.
- A traumatic vesico-vulvar fistula was diagnosed.
Findings:
- The traumatic vesico-vulvar fistula was successfully repaired using a novel surgical technique.
- The repair involved cystoscopic fulguration and dissection of the supraurethral fistulous tract.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider female bladder and urethral injuries in patients with pelvic trauma and genitourinary symptoms.
- Effective surgical repair of vesico-vulvar fistulas is achievable.
- Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
Diverticular Disease of the Colon
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
Urinary Bladder
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Microbiota of the Urogenital Tract
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
External Female Genitals


