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Cranial fasciitis
Brian Ginsberg1, Elise Ng, Stephanie W Hu
1New York University School of Medicine.
Dermatology Online Journal
|December 20, 2014
Summary
Cranial fasciitis is a benign tumor on the skull, often linked to trauma. This condition, presenting as a forehead mass, is typically resolved with surgical removal.
Area of Science:
- Pathology
- Dermatology
- Neoplasms
Background:
- Cranial fasciitis is a rare, benign fibroblastic neoplasm.
- It presents as a subcutaneous mass overlying the skull.
- Trauma is a frequently associated factor in its development.
Observation:
- A 26-year-old male presented with an 18-month history of a forehead mass.
- The mass appeared after a blunt object trauma.
- Histopathology revealed bland spindle cells and a collagenous stroma.
Findings:
- The histopathologic findings were consistent with cranial fasciitis.
- Cranial fasciitis is a variant of nodular fasciitis.
- The condition can mimic malignant neoplasms due to rapid growth.
Implications:
- Cranial fasciitis is a benign condition.
- Simple excision is curative for cranial fasciitis.
- Complete recovery without further sequelae is typical after treatment.
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