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A mobile phone intervention to reduce binge drinking among disadvantaged men: study protocol for a randomised
Iain K Crombie1, Linda Irvine, Brian Williams
1Division of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 4BF, UK. i.k.crombie@dundee.ac.uk.
Text messages can reduce binge drinking in disadvantaged men. This study assessed the effectiveness of a text message intervention for reducing alcohol-related harm in this population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
- Digital Health
Background:
- Socially disadvantaged men face higher risks of alcohol-related problems.
- Heavy single-session drinking is prevalent among these men.
- Traditional health interventions reach this group infrequently, necessitating alternative delivery methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of text message interventions in reducing binge drinking frequency among disadvantaged men.
- To explore the cost-effectiveness of text message-based alcohol interventions.
- To identify key intervention components that contribute to effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- Recruitment of 798 disadvantaged men (aged 25-44) with high alcohol consumption from the community via primary care registers and outreach.
- Randomization to an intervention group receiving targeted text messages or a control group receiving neutral messages.
- Primary outcome: proportion of men consuming >8 units on at least three occasions in 30 days; secondary outcomes include total alcohol consumption and heavy drinking frequency.
Main Results:
- The study will assess the effectiveness of a brief intervention delivered via text messages.
- Process measures will identify effective intervention components.
- An economic evaluation will compare intervention costs with benefits.
Conclusions:
- Text message interventions show promise for reducing binge drinking in disadvantaged men.
- Further analysis will determine the cost-effectiveness of this digital health approach.
- This study contributes to understanding scalable interventions for alcohol-related harm.
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