Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Uptake of New Lipid-coated Nanoparticles Containing Falcarindiol by Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Published on: February 9, 2019
Tunable rigidity of (polymeric core)-(lipid shell) nanoparticles for regulated cellular uptake
Jiashu Sun1, Lu Zhang, Jiuling Wang
1Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for NanoScience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
Nanoparticle rigidity significantly impacts cellular uptake, with stiffer nanoparticles more effectively crossing cell membranes. Atomistic simulations reveal the underlying mechanism of this rigidity-dependent cellular entry.
Area of Science:
- Nanotechnology and Materials Science
- Biophysics and Cellular Biology
Background:
- Core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) are engineered with lipid shells, maintaining consistent composition, size, and surface properties.
- Varying water content and rigidity are key parameters explored in NP design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the influence of nanoparticle rigidity on cellular uptake efficiency.
- To elucidate the mechanism behind rigidity-dependent cellular entry.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a microfluidic platform for precise assembly of core-shell nanoparticles.
- Employing atomistic-level simulations to analyze NP-cell membrane interactions.
Main Results:
- Nanoparticle rigidity was found to be a critical factor in cellular uptake efficiency.
- More rigid nanoparticles demonstrated enhanced ability to penetrate cell membranes.
- The study revealed the specific mechanisms governing rigidity-dependent cellular uptake.
Conclusions:
- Nanoparticle rigidity is a tunable parameter that can optimize cellular delivery.
- Understanding these mechanisms can guide the design of advanced nanocarriers for biological applications.
Related Concept Videos
Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers
Lipids as Anchors
The carboxy-terminal of most of the prenylated proteins, such as Ras proteins, contains...
Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Stimuli-Activated

