Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19
Published on: July 5, 2022
Screening for gestational diabetes in the Lombardy region: A population-based study
F Nicotra1, C Molinari2, N Dozio2
1Department of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, Division of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, Laboratory of Healthcare Research and Pharmacoepidemiology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Bicocca degli Arcimboldi 8, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Only 30% of pregnant women in Lombardy were screened for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Screening rates increased slightly but varied by region, age, and socioeconomic factors, highlighting the need for improved GDM screening programs.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Screening for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is crucial for reducing adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes.
- Current guidelines recommend GDM screening for pregnant women, but adherence and effectiveness vary.
- Understanding screening patterns is essential for improving maternal healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To estimate the proportion of pregnancies screened for GDM in Lombardy between 2007 and 2010.
- To identify predictors associated with GDM screening in this population.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective cross-sectional study utilizing regional healthcare utilization databases.
- Inclusion of all resident deliveries in Lombardy without pregestational diabetes from 2007 to 2010.
- Calculation of GDM screening proportions and odds ratios for selected covariates.
Main Results:
- Only 30% of 362,818 pregnancies were screened for GDM.
- Screening rates increased from 27% in 2007 to 33% in 2010 and varied significantly across local health management organizations (20%-68%).
- Maternal age, socioeconomic indicators (education, immigrant status), obstetric history, and prepregnancy hypertension were independent predictors of GDM screening.
Conclusions:
- The low rate of GDM screening in Lombardy necessitates targeted interventions.
- Programmes should focus on enhancing healthcare professional training and patient awareness.
- Eliminating barriers to GDM screening is vital for improving maternal and infant health outcomes.
More Related Videos
06:11Author Spotlight: Exploring the Long-Term Health Impacts of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection on Offspring
Published on: May 17, 2024
06:50A High-Throughput Electrochemiluminescence 7-Plex Assay Simultaneously Screening for Type 1 Diabetes and Multiple Autoimmune Diseases
Published on: May 29, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Type II Diabetes Mellitus III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
Hyperglycemia
Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors