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Explanatory style differences in health literacy: a survey among young adults in Taiwan
Yi-Chih Lee1, Wei-Li Wu1, Yun-Chen Lee2
1a Department of International Business , Chien Hsin University of Science and Technology , No. 229, Jianxing Road, Zhongli City , Taoyuan County 320 , Taiwan.
Abstract:
Explanatory styles are related to individuals' positive health management. Everyone interprets and thinks about issues differently; therefore, medical information is understood in different ways. This study explored the relationship of optimistic and positive views on health literacy. A survey method was used to collect information from 342 university students. This study used PLS2.0 and SPSS 18.0 for data analysis. The results indicated that optimists had more accurate self-reported health status and medication-taking and nutritional knowledge than pessimists did. Females had higher scores on health knowledge and medication-taking and nutritional knowledge than males. In addition, female optimists had better performance on self-reported health status and health and medication-taking knowledge than female pessimists did. The major contribution of this study is the confirmation of the effect of explanatory style on health literacy.
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