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Perioperative blood management

M Manjuladevi1, Ks Vasudeva Upadhyaya1

  • 1Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, St. John's Medical College and Hospital, Johnnagara, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
|December 24, 2014
PubMed

Perioperative anaemia and allogenic blood transfusion (ABT) are known to increase the risk of adverse clinical outcomes. The quality, cost and availability of blood components are also major limitations with regard to ABT. Perioperative patient blood management (PBM) strategies should be aimed at minimizing and improving utilization of blood components. The goals of PBM are adequate preoperative evaluation and optimization of haemoglobin and bleeding parameters, techniques to minimize blood loss, blood conservation technologies and use of transfusion guidelines with targeted therapy. Attention to these details can help in cost reduction and improved patient outcome.

Keywords:
Anaemiablood conservationcell salvagepatient blood managementperioperative

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