Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
Published on: April 4, 2018
[ASS1 gene mutation in a neonate with citrullinemia type I]
Bobo Xie1, Rongyu Chen1, Jin Wang1
1Department of Genetic Metabolism, Children's Hospital,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530003, China.
Objective:
To identify the genetic mutation in ASS1 gene in a Chinese family with citrullinemia typeI, which may provide a basis for the diagnosis and genetic counseling.
Method:
Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood samples of the family members. Mutation analysis of ASS1 gene was carried out by PCR and Sanger sequencing. Biostructural analysis of the mutated ASS1 was completed by Phyre server.
Result:
Double heterozygous mutations in the proband were identified: c.951delT (F317LfsX375) and c.1087C>T (R363W), which were confirmed in the proband's father and mother, respectively. It was found that the c.951delT mutation might change the formation of a dimer or a tetramer and the function of ASS1 protein.
Conclusion:
Double heterozygous mutations for c.951delT and c.1087C>T have been found in a proband with citrullinemia typeI. The c.951delT is a novel mutation in citrullinemia typeI, which may change the configuration of ASS1 protein and result in ASS1 dysfunction.
Related Concept Videos
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Gene Therapy
Translation
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are...
Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of...
Urea Cycle
Lethal Alleles
Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...

