Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
Evaluating midwife-led antenatal care: choice, experience, effectiveness, and preparation for pregnancy
Michelle M Butler1, Lucille Sheehy2, Mary Maureen Kington2
1Department of Family Practice, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Objective:
to evaluate midwife-led care (MLC) antenatal care compared with antenatal care provided in traditional obstetric-led hospital antenatal clinics (usual care).
Design:
a mixed methods approach involving a chart audit, postal survey, focus group and in-depth interviews.
Setting:
data were collected at a large maternity hospital and satellite clinics in Dublin from women attending for antenatal care between June 2011 and May 2012.
Participants:
300 women with low-risk pregnancy who attended midwife-led antenatal care or usual clinics during the study period were randomly selected to participate.
Measurements:
data were collected from 292 women׳s charts and from 186 survey participants (63% response rate). Nine women participated in in-depth interviews and a focus group.
Findings:
MLC was as effective as usual care in relation to number of antenatal visits and ultrasound scans, referral to other clinicians, women׳s health in pregnancy, gestation at childbirth, and birth weight. Women attending MLC booked significantly earlier, fewer women attending MLC were admitted to hospital antenatally and more women breast fed their infant. Women attending MLC reported better choice and that shorter waiting times and having more time for discussion were important reasons for choosing MLC. Women attending MLC reported a better experience overall, and recorded better outcomes in relation to how they were treated, along with easier access to antenatal care and shorter waiting times to see a midwife. Although women attending MLC clinics reported higher satisfaction with the information that they received, they also identified that antenatal education could be improved in relation to labour, breast-feeding, depression and emotional well-being, and caring for the infant.
Key Conclusions:
midwife-led antenatal care was as effective as usual care for women with low-risk pregnancy and better in relation to choice, breast feeding and women׳s experience of care.
Related Concept Videos
Nursing Evaluation
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process III: Evaluation and Documentation

