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Secondary extracranial meningiomas extending into the paranasal sinuses

S Albu, Is Florian, G Baciut

    Chirurgia (Bucharest, Romania : 1990)
    |January 7, 2015
    PubMed

    Insights

    Extracranial meningiomas invading paranasal sinuses are rare, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This review of three cases highlights clinical, imaging, and treatment considerations for these challenging tumors.

    Area of Science:

    • Neurosurgery
    • Otolaryngology
    • Oncology

    Background:

    • Meningiomas are central nervous system tumors.
    • Extracranial meningiomas extending into paranasal sinuses are rare (approx. 2% of all meningiomas).

    Observation:

    • This study reviews three cases of extracranial meningiomas involving the paranasal sinuses.
    • Tumor sites included frontal, ethmoid, sphenoid, and maxillary sinuses.

    Findings:

    • Clinical presentation, imaging, and diagnostic evaluations were analyzed.
    • Treatment involved complete surgical resection in one case and subtotal resection in others to balance tumor control and neurological preservation.

    Implications:

    • Effective management requires a multidisciplinary approach.
    • Subtotal resection may be necessary to avoid neurological deficits.
    • Further research is needed to optimize treatment strategies for these rare tumors.

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