Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

In Vitro Nuclear Assembly Using Fractionated Xenopus Egg Extracts
Published on: September 2, 2008
Nuclear envelope assembly around sperm chromatin in cell-free preparations from Drosophila embryos
1Department of Genetics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Abstract:
Chicken sperm chromatin initiated an assembly of interphase-like nuclei in a cell-free cytoplasmic preparation from 1-6 h old Drosophila melanogaster embryos. The formation of these interphase-like nuclei from the condensed sperm chromatin happened in a series of distinct steps. Anti-Drosophila lamin monoclonal antibody stained the assembled nuclei in a pattern indistinguishable from normal Drosophila nuclei. This assembly process required an ATP regenerating system and could be blocked by the addition of novobiocin into the cell-free extract.
Related Concept Videos
Meiosis I
Spermatogenesis
Fertilization
Polytene Chromosomes
Additional Subnuclear Structures
The nucleus contains many membrane-less subnuclear organelles or nuclear bodies, such as nucleoli, Cajal bodies, speckles, paraspeckles, etc. These nuclear...
Spindle Assembly
In most cells, centrosomes are the primary microtubule nucleation centers. In the centrosome-mediated pathway, the G2-prophase transition triggers centrosome maturation and increased microtubule nucleation. Progressive nucleation results in a microtubule array...

