Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 18, 2026

04:57
Establishing a Competing Risk Regression Nomogram Model for Survival Data
Published on: October 23, 2020
11.1K
ordinalgmifs: An R Package for Ordinal Regression in High-dimensional Data Settings
Kellie J Archer1, Jiayi Hou2, Qing Zhou1
1Department of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Cancer Informatics
|January 10, 2015
Summary
This study introduces the ordinalgmifs R package for analyzing high-throughput genomic data. It enables ordinal response modeling with more predictors than samples, crucial for cancer research.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
- Statistical Modeling
Background:
- High-throughput genomic assays classify tissue samples (normal < pre-malignant < malignant).
- Molecular features may monotonically associate with cancer stage, indicating disease development mechanisms.
- Traditional ordinal models fail when predictors exceed samples (P > n).
Purpose of the Study:
- Introduce the ordinalgmifs R package for advanced ordinal response modeling.
- Provide a tool for analyzing genomic data where P > n.
- Facilitate the study of monotonic associations between molecular features and cancer progression.
Main Methods:
- Developed the ordinalgmifs R package implementing various ordinal response models.
- Designed for scenarios where the number of predictors (P) exceeds the sample size (n).
- Included R code examples for practical application.
Main Results:
- The ordinalgmifs package effectively fits ordinal models under P > n conditions.
- Demonstrates utility in high-throughput genomic data analysis for cancer classification.
- Addresses limitations of traditional methods in high-dimensional biological data.
Conclusions:
- The ordinalgmifs R package is a valuable tool for genomic research, particularly in cancer studies.
- Enables robust analysis of monotonic relationships in high-dimensional data.
- Facilitates a deeper understanding of molecular feature associations with disease progression.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Ordinal Level of Measurement
37.9K
The way a set of data is measured is called its level of measurement. Correct statistical procedures depend on a researcher being familiar with levels of measurement. For analysis, data are classified into four levels of measurement—nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio.
Data measured using an ordinal scale are similar to nominal scale data, but there is one major difference. The ordinal scale data can be ordered. An example of ordinal scale data is a list of the top five national parks...
Data measured using an ordinal scale are similar to nominal scale data, but there is one major difference. The ordinal scale data can be ordered. An example of ordinal scale data is a list of the top five national parks...
37.9K
Friedman Two-way Analysis of Variance by Ranks
624
Friedman's Two-Way Analysis of Variance by Ranks is a nonparametric test designed to identify differences across multiple test attempts when traditional assumptions of normality and equal variances do not apply. Unlike conventional ANOVA, which requires normally distributed data with equal variances, Friedman's test is ideal for ordinal or non-normally distributed data, making it particularly useful for analyzing dependent samples, such as matched subjects over time or repeated measures...
624
Ranks
584
Unlike parametric methods, nonparametric statistics are ideal for nominal and ordinal data, requiring fewer assumptions about the population's nature or distribution. This makes nonparametric methods easier to apply and interpret, as they do not depend on parameters like mean or standard deviation. One common approach in nonparametric analysis is to sort data according to a specific criterion. For instance, we might arrange weather data from hottest to coldest days in a month or rank cities...
584
Multiple Regression
4.4K
Multiple regression assesses a linear relationship between one response or dependent variable and two or more independent variables. It has many practical applications.
Farmers can use multiple regression to determine the crop yield based on more than one factor, such as water availability, fertilizer, soil properties, etc. Here, the crop yield is the response or dependent variable as it depends on the other independent variables. The analysis requires the construction of a scatter plot...
Farmers can use multiple regression to determine the crop yield based on more than one factor, such as water availability, fertilizer, soil properties, etc. Here, the crop yield is the response or dependent variable as it depends on the other independent variables. The analysis requires the construction of a scatter plot...
4.4K
Comparing the Survival Analysis of Two or More Groups
728
Survival analysis is a cornerstone of medical research, used to evaluate the time until an event of interest occurs, such as death, disease recurrence, or recovery. Unlike standard statistical methods, survival analysis is particularly adept at handling censored data—instances where the event has not occurred for some participants by the end of the study or remains unobserved. To address these unique challenges, specialized techniques like the Kaplan-Meier estimator, log-rank test, and...
728
Expected Frequencies in Goodness-of-Fit Tests
8.9K
A goodness-of-fit test is conducted to determine whether the observed frequency values are statistically similar to the frequencies expected for the dataset. Suppose the expected frequencies for a dataset are equal such as when predicting the frequency of any number appearing when casting a die. In that case, the expected frequency is the ratio of the total number of observations (n) to the number of categories (k).
8.9K

