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The promises of qualitative inquiry
Kenneth J Gergen1, Ruthellen Josselson2, Mark Freeman3
1Department of Psychology, Swarthmore College.
The American Psychological Association
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Qualitative Research Methods
Background:
- The formal integration of qualitative inquiry into the American Psychological Association signifies a pivotal shift.
- This integration introduces a pluralistic approach to knowledge and research practices within psychology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the significance and implications of qualitative inquiry's entry into the American Psychological Association.
- To highlight how qualitative research enriches psychological theory, inclusion, and societal contributions.
Main Methods:
- The study is primarily a conceptual analysis and discussion.
- It examines the philosophical underpinnings and practical outcomes of incorporating qualitative methodologies.
Main Results:
- Qualitative inquiry introduces diverse knowledge accounts (hermeneutic, social construction, practice-based) beyond empirical theory.
- It expands research goals to include cultural understanding, challenging conventions, and social change.
- Qualitative research fosters new theories, minority inclusion, interdisciplinary collaboration, and societal engagement.
Conclusions:
- The inclusion of qualitative inquiry significantly enriches the field of psychology.
- Realizing the full potential requires advancements in responsible research, policy, and a broader appreciation of inquiry orientations.
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