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Mobile application for information on reversible contraception: a randomized controlled trial.

Aparna Sridhar1, Angela Chen1, Elizabeth R Forbes1

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA.

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
|January 14, 2015
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Plan A Birth Control mobile app effectively educated patients on contraception, showing no adverse effect on the uptake of long-acting reversible contraceptives. This tool can aid physicians by supplementing in-person counseling.

Keywords:
mobile applicationpatient educationreversible contraception

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Medical Informatics
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Physician time constraints limit detailed contraception counseling.
  • Patients need supplemental educational resources for informed contraceptive choices.
  • Mobile applications offer a promising avenue for patient education and provider communication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of the Plan A Birth Control mobile application in educating patients about contraceptive methods.
  • To assess the impact of the mobile application on the uptake of long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs).
  • To compare patient knowledge and satisfaction with counseling received via mobile application versus traditional health educator counseling.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the Plan A Birth Control mobile application focusing on 10 common nonpermanent contraceptive methods, with emphasis on LARCs.
  • A randomized controlled trial involving 120 participants comparing contraception counseling via tablet (mobile application) versus a health educator.
  • Assessment of contraceptive choice, knowledge of chosen method, and satisfaction with counseling as primary and secondary outcomes.

Main Results:

  • No significant difference in the uptake of long-acting reversible contraceptives between the mobile application group (31 participants) and the health educator group (34 participants).
  • Demographics (age, education) were similar between the two study groups.
  • Knowledge of chosen long-acting methods did not significantly differ between groups (P = .30).

Conclusions:

  • The Plan A Birth Control mobile application did not negatively impact the uptake of highly effective birth control methods.
  • The application can serve as a valuable adjunct to traditional contraception counseling, potentially saving time for healthcare providers.
  • Mobile health tools can effectively supplement patient education in reproductive health settings.