Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Blind Procedures02:07

Blind Procedures

13.9K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
13.9K
Blinding01:11

Blinding

4.2K
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
4.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Robotic platforms in neurosurgery: the great disappearing act.

British journal of neurosurgery·2026
Same author

Clinical Subgroups and Treatment Outcomes in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: Application of Machine Learning-Based Clustering.

Neurosurgery practice·2026
Same author

Depth-based local registration refinement for augmented reality in pituitary surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery·2026
Same author

A clinically integrated, frameless human Neuropixels workflow.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

State of the art and future perspectives on the management of spheno-orbital meningiomas: a meta-analysis comparing transorbital and transcranial approaches.

Frontiers in oncology·2026
Same author

A benchmark of methods for surgical instrument segmentation in endoscopic pituitary surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery·2026
Same journal

Efficacy and safety of transoral incisionless fundoplication in non-obese and obese adults: a population-based cohort study from the United States.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
Same journal

Minimally invasive versus open surgery for adhesive small bowel obstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
Same journal

Enhanced view/extended totally extraperitoneal plasty (eTEP) Rives-Stoppa repair versus open Rives-Stoppa repair: a single-center retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
Same journal

Robotic-assisted endoscopic submucosal dissection: a scoping review of preclinical and early clinical evidence.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
Same journal

Conversion of endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty to bariatric surgery.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
Same journal

Artificial intelligence and chatbots in general surgery: a survey among surgeons in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

Surgical endoscopy·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 18, 2026

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets
08:45

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

9.7K

Inattention blindness in surgery.

Archie Hughes-Hallett1, Erik K Mayer2, Hani J Marcus3,4

  • 1Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital Campus, London, W2 1NY, UK. a.hughes-hallett@imperial.ac.uk.

Surgical Endoscopy
|January 14, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cognitive load significantly impacts inattention blindness (IB) during surgery, increasing the likelihood of missing unexpected objects. Augmented reality image guidance did not affect IB in this study.

Keywords:
Augmented realityCognitive loadInattention blindnessLaparoscopicSafetySurgery

More Related Videos

A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons Columba Livia
06:14

A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons Columba Livia

Published on: September 7, 2018

6.9K
Intra-Operative Behavioral Tasks in Awake Humans Undergoing Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery
12:04

Intra-Operative Behavioral Tasks in Awake Humans Undergoing Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

Published on: January 6, 2011

13.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 18, 2026

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets
08:45

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

9.7K
A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons Columba Livia
06:14

A Method for Investigating Change Blindness in Pigeons Columba Livia

Published on: September 7, 2018

6.9K
Intra-Operative Behavioral Tasks in Awake Humans Undergoing Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery
12:04

Intra-Operative Behavioral Tasks in Awake Humans Undergoing Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

Published on: January 6, 2011

13.6K

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Education
  • Human Factors in Medicine
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Inattention blindness (IB) is the failure to perceive unexpected stimuli when attention is focused elsewhere.
  • Operative environments present complex visual information, increasing the risk of IB.
  • Understanding factors influencing IB is crucial for surgical safety.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of cognitive load on inattention blindness during simulated robotic partial nephrectomy.
  • To evaluate the effect of augmented reality (AR) image guidance on operative inattention blindness.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled study design was employed.
  • Participants were assigned to high or low cognitive load conditions and three AR image guidance groups (none, wireframe, solid overlay).
  • Participants viewed a surgical video and reported the presence of unexpected foreign bodies (swab, suture).

Main Results:

  • High cognitive load significantly increased inattention blindness for a peripheral swab (47% vs. 8%).
  • Cognitive load did not significantly affect inattention blindness for a central suture (91% vs. 90%).
  • Augmented reality image guidance showed no significant effect on inattention blindness for either object.

Conclusions:

  • Cognitive load is a significant factor contributing to inattention blindness in surgical settings.
  • Augmented reality image guidance, in its tested forms, did not mitigate inattention blindness.
  • Findings highlight the importance of managing cognitive load to enhance surgical awareness and patient safety.