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Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS01:21

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Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
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Laxatives are primarily used to alleviate constipation, a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by infrequent bowel movements and difficulty passing stools. They work by various mechanisms to increase the volume or frequency of bowel movements. The primary modes of action of laxatives include increasing stool bulk, softening the stool, stimulating intestinal motility, and osmotically drawing water into the intestines.
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Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
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Diets for constipation.

Sun Hwan Bae1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
|January 15, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dietary changes, including fruits, fluids, and probiotics, can effectively manage chronic constipation in children. Understanding helpful and harmful foods is key to successful treatment alongside medication.

Keywords:
ChildConstipationDietFluid

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Gastroenterology
  • Nutrition Science

Background:

  • Chronic constipation is a prevalent pediatric condition.
  • Effective management requires a multi-faceted approach, including lifestyle modifications.
  • Diet plays a crucial role in pediatric constipation treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing literature on dietary interventions for pediatric constipation.
  • To identify beneficial and detrimental dietary components for constipation.
  • To offer insights into diet-related constipation management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on diet and pediatric constipation.
  • Analysis of dietary factors influencing bowel regularity in children.
  • Synthesis of findings to propose dietary recommendations.

Main Results:

  • Specific foods like fruits, adequate fluid intake, and probiotics are beneficial.
  • Certain dietary elements can exacerbate constipation.
  • A balanced diet is essential for managing chronic constipation.

Conclusions:

  • Dietary management is a cornerstone of successful pediatric constipation treatment.
  • Personalized dietary strategies can improve outcomes.
  • Further research into specific dietary interventions is warranted.