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An unusual parotid mass.

Todd Kanzara1, Jagdeep Singh Virk2, Dhafir Al-Okati3

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A painless lump on the right parotid gland in a 70-year-old man was diagnosed as a benign sialolipoma. Surgical removal confirmed the diagnosis, resolving the parotid gland tumor.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Surgical Pathology
  • Head and Neck Surgery

Background:

  • Parotid gland tumors are relatively uncommon, with a majority being benign.
  • Sialolipomas, a rare benign tumor composed of mature adipose and salivary gland tissue, can present as slow-growing masses.

Observation:

  • A 70-year-old male presented with a painless, gradually enlarging right parotid mass over 12 months.
  • Clinical examination revealed no systemic symptoms or facial nerve deficits.
  • Imaging suggested a benign parotid neoplasm.

Findings:

  • Histopathological examination of the resected superficial parotidectomy specimen confirmed a sialolipoma.
  • The tumor was characterized by mature adipose tissue interspersed with salivary gland elements.

Implications:

  • Sialolipoma is a rare benign entity that should be considered in the differential diagnosis of parotid gland masses.
  • Surgical excision is curative for symptomatic or growing sialolipomas.
  • Accurate diagnosis through histology is crucial for appropriate management of parotid gland tumors.