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[Bilateral hypothenar hammer syndrome].

Jørgen Riis Jepsen1, Ole Røder

  • 1Arbejdsmedicinsk Afdeling, Sydvestjysk Sygehus Esbjerg, Østergade 81-83, 6700 Esbjerg. joergen.riis.jepsen@svs.regionsyddanmark.dk.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|January 24, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hypothenar hammer syndrome, caused by ulnar artery occlusion from repeated blunt hand trauma, is often overlooked. Allen's test can detect this condition, which causes hand pain and ischemia.

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Occupational Medicine
  • Hand Surgery

Background:

  • Hypothenar hammer syndrome results from repeated blunt trauma to the ulnar artery.
  • Occupational activities involving firm grip and impact can lead to this condition.
  • It is a frequent yet often overlooked cause of hand pain and ischemia.

Observation:

  • This case report details four instances of bilateral hypothenar hammer syndrome.
  • Patients experienced symptoms after years of occupational exposure.
  • The trauma involved hard shocks/impacts to the hypothenar eminence during work.

Findings:

  • Ulnar artery occlusion was confirmed as the cause of symptoms.
  • Allen's test proved effective in diagnosing the condition.
  • The syndrome was linked to specific occupational activities.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness of hypothenar hammer syndrome in occupational settings is crucial.
  • Early detection through Allen's test can prevent long-term complications.
  • Understanding the occupational link aids in preventative strategies and patient management.