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Related Concept Videos

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs

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In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA...
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lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

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Riboswitches01:56

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Riboswitches are non-coding mRNA domains that regulate the transcription and translation of downstream genes without the help of proteins. Riboswitches bind directly to a metabolite and can form unique stem-loop or hairpin structures in response to the amount of the metabolite present. They have two distinct regions – a metabolite-binding aptamer and an expression platform.
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Types of RNA01:20

Types of RNA

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Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in regulating gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
RNA Performs Diverse...
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Types of RNA01:23

Types of RNA

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Overview
Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in the regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
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Ribosome Profiling02:24

Ribosome Profiling

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Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 18, 2026

A Bioinformatics Pipeline to Accurately and Efficiently Analyze the MicroRNA Transcriptomes in Plants
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A Bioinformatics Pipeline to Accurately and Efficiently Analyze the MicroRNA Transcriptomes in Plants

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Long noncoding RNA transcriptome of plants.

Jun Liu1, Huan Wang, Nam-Hai Chua

  • 1Laboratory of Plant Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.

Plant Biotechnology Journal
|January 24, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate plant development and stress responses. Understanding plant lncRNAs can improve crop biotechnology and yield.

Keywords:
long noncoding RNApost-translational regulationtranscriptional regulation

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Area of Science:

  • Plant molecular biology
  • Genomics
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Animal long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators of biological processes.
  • Recent identification of numerous lncRNAs in higher plants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review the identification and classification of plant lncRNAs.
  • Summarize known regulatory functions of plant lncRNAs in development and stress.
  • Discuss potential applications in crop biotechnology.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on plant lncRNAs.

Main Results:

  • LncRNAs play crucial roles in various plant developmental events.
  • Plant lncRNAs are involved in responses to environmental stresses.
  • A growing number of lncRNAs have been identified and characterized in plants.

Conclusions:

  • Further understanding of plant lncRNAs is essential for advancing crop improvement.
  • Plant lncRNAs offer promising avenues for biotechnological applications in agriculture.