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Updated: Apr 18, 2026

A Two-Step Protocol for Umpolung Functionalization of Ketones Via Enolonium Species
Published on: August 16, 2018
Regiodivergent halogenation of (E)-β-chlorovinyl ketones via soft α-vinyl enolization strategy
Hun Young Kim1, Seokwoo Lee, Sanghee Kim
1College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University , 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak, Seoul 156-756, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
The soft α-vinyl enolization of (E)-β-chlorovinyl ketones was investigated in the presence of various halogen electrophiles. Depending on the nature of halogen electrophiles, the selective formation of three products, namely α,α-dichloropropargyl ketones, α,γ-dihaloallenyl ketones, and 3-halofurans, was observed. The observed regiodivergent nucleophilic pathways of (E)-β-chlorovinyl ketones demonstrate the diversity-oriented synthesis strategy in which the nucleophilic reactivity of (E)-β-chlorovinyl ketones can be selectively modulated by the choice of suitable hard and soft electrophiles.
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