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Maximum mouth opening in saudi adolescents
Yousef H Al-Dlaigan1, Moshabab A Asiry2
1Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia.
This study found that Saudi males aged 12-16 have significantly greater maximum mouth opening (MMO) than females. MMO increases with age until 14 years, then plateaus.
Area of Science:
- Oral health
- Anthropometry
- Adolescent health
Background:
- Maximum mouth opening (MMO) is a key indicator of oral health.
- Understanding MMO variations in adolescents is crucial for growth assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the maximum mouth opening (MMO) in a Saudi adolescent population.
- To analyze MMO differences based on gender and age groups.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 1825 Saudi adolescents (12-16 years).
- Maximal mouth opening was measured from incisal edges.
- Data analyzed using SPSS, employing t-tests and ANOVA.
Main Results:
- Mean MMO for males was 43.5 mm; for females, it was 35.5 mm.
- Significant gender-based differences in MMO were observed across all age groups (P=0.000).
- MMO increased significantly with age up to 14 years, then stabilized.
Conclusions:
- Male Saudi adolescents exhibit significantly larger MMO than their female counterparts.
- Age-related increases in MMO are evident up to 14 years in this population.
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