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Experimental evidence for a Bragg glass density wave phase in a transition-metal dichalcogenide
Jun-Ichi Okamoto1, Carlos J Arguello1, Ethan P Rosenthal1
1Department of Physics, Columbia University, 538 West 120th Street, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Abstract:
Analysis of the spatial dependence of current-voltage characteristics obtained from scanning tunneling microscopy experiments indicates that the charge density wave (CDW) occurring in NbSe_{2} is subject to locally strong pinning by a non-negligible density of defects, but that on the length scales accessible in this experiment the material is in a "Bragg glass" phase where dislocations and antidislocations occur in bound pairs and free dislocations are not observed. An analysis based on a Landau theory is presented showing how a strong local modulation may produce only a weak long range effect on the CDW phase.
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