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Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance
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Anxiety sensitivity cognitive concerns predict suicide risk.

Mary Elizabeth Oglesby1, Daniel William Capron1, Amanda Medley Raines1

  • 1Florida State University, FL 32306-4301, United States.

Psychiatry Research
|February 1, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Fear of mental incapacitation, known as anxiety sensitivity cognitive concerns, strongly predicts higher suicide risk. These concerns offer valuable insights beyond established risk factors for suicide prevention.

Keywords:
ASAS cognitive concernsAnxiety sensitivityInsomniaSuicide riskThwarted belongingness

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Anxiety sensitivity (AS) cognitive concerns, characterized by fears of mental incapacitation, are linked to suicidal ideation and behavior.
  • Previous research suggests a connection between AS cognitive concerns and suicidality, necessitating further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if AS cognitive concerns can differentiate between low-risk and high-risk individuals for suicidal behavior.
  • To assess the incremental predictive value of AS cognitive concerns beyond established suicide risk factors like thwarted belongingness and insomnia.

Main Methods:

  • The study involved 106 community-recruited individuals, with 75% meeting criteria for an Axis I disorder.
  • Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate AS cognitive concerns as a predictor of suicide risk, controlling for negative affect and other known factors.

Main Results:

  • AS cognitive concerns robustly predicted elevated suicide risk, independent of negative affect.
  • Individuals with high AS cognitive concerns were 3.67 times more likely to be in the high suicide risk group.
  • AS cognitive concerns significantly enhanced prediction of suicide risk beyond existing risk factors.

Conclusions:

  • AS cognitive concerns are a significant predictor of elevated suicide risk.
  • Integrating interventions targeting AS cognitive concerns into existing suicide prevention strategies may prove beneficial.