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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 18, 2026

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
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Sleep characteristics in Goldenhar Syndrome.

A D Baugh1, W Wooten2, B Chapman3

  • 1Department of Surgery, Michigan State University, United States.

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
|February 1, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Patients with Goldenhar Syndrome often experience severe obstructive sleep apnea and hypercapnia. Early screening for these sleep disorders is recommended for affected individuals.

Keywords:
Airway obstructionCraniofacial abnormalitiesGoldenhar SyndromeHypercapniaObstructive sleep apneaPolysomnography

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Goldenhar Syndrome is a rare congenital disorder.
  • Sleep disturbances are not well-characterized in Goldenhar Syndrome.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the sleep characteristics of patients diagnosed with Goldenhar Syndrome.
  • To identify common sleep abnormalities in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of polysomnography data.
  • Review of studies conducted between 2003 and 2013 at a single institution.
  • Inclusion of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Goldenhar Syndrome.

Main Results:

  • A significant number of patients presented with severe obstructive sleep apnea.
  • Hypercapnia was a common finding among the studied patients.
  • These results highlight potential respiratory complications during sleep.

Conclusions:

  • Goldenhar Syndrome patients are at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea and hypercapnia.
  • Routine screening for these sleep conditions is advised for early detection and management.
  • This approach may improve patient outcomes and quality of life.