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Positive interventions in seriously-ill children: Effects on well-being after granting a wish
Covadonga Chaves1, Carmelo Vázquez2, Gonzalo Hervás2
1Complutense University of Madrid, Spain cchavesv@psi.ucm.es.
Insights
Granting a wish to seriously-ill children significantly improved their psychological well-being and reduced physical symptoms like nausea. This positive intervention enhanced children's quality of life and emotional state.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Psychology
- Child Health Interventions
- Psychosocial Oncology
Background:
- Seriously-ill children often experience significant psychological distress and physical discomfort.
- Positive interventions are being explored to improve the quality of life for these children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of a wish-granting intervention on the psychological and physical well-being of seriously-ill children.
- To assess changes in positive emotions, life satisfaction, personal strengths, nausea, and pain following a wish intervention.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial design was employed.
- Participants included seriously-ill children and their parents, assigned to either a wish group or a waiting-list control group.
- Measures were taken before the wish and three weeks later for the wish group, with equivalent timing for the control group.
Main Results:
- The wish intervention group showed significant increases in positive emotions, life satisfaction, and personal strengths compared to the control group.
- Nausea rates were significantly reduced in the wish group.
- Mothers in the wish group reported perceived improvements in their children's benefit finding and quality of life.
Conclusions:
- Wish-granting interventions can be a valuable tool in promoting positive psychological and physical changes in seriously-ill children.
- This intervention positively impacts children's emotional state, life satisfaction, and physical symptoms, contributing to an improved quality of life.
Abstract:
We examined whether a positive intervention (i.e. granting a wish) could promote positive psychological and physical changes (e.g. reduced nausea and pain) in seriously-ill children. Children and their parent were randomly assigned to a wish group (completed measures 2-3 days before the wish and 3 weeks later) or to a waiting-list control group (with an equivalent time-lag and receiving the wish after the assessment). Wish intervention significantly increased levels of positive emotions, satisfaction with life, personal strengths, and reduced rates of nausea compared with the control group. Mothers in the wish group also perceived positive changes in children's benefit finding and quality of life.
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