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Trends of absenteeism in Croatia: a longitudinal study from 2000 to 2012

Nataša Ban-Toskić, Vesna Tabak, Hrvoje Tiljak

    Collegium Antropologicum
    |February 4, 2015
    PubMed

    Insights

    Croatia

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Health Policy
    • Healthcare Management

    Background:

    • Family doctors in Croatia are solely responsible for sick leave management.
    • Numerous regulations have targeted family doctors to control absenteeism levels.
    • Understanding absenteeism trends is crucial for effective healthcare policy.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze absenteeism trends in Croatia between 2000 and 2012.
    • To evaluate the impact of implemented regulations on sick leave rates.
    • To assess the effectiveness of policies aimed at reducing absenteeism.

    Main Methods:

    • Observational and retrospective study design.
    • Utilized official data from the Croatian Health Insurance Fund (CHIF).
    • Analysis of sick leave days and sick leave rates over a 12-year period.

    Main Results:

    • The average number of sick leave days per patient was halved, decreasing from 30.58 to 15.08.
    • Despite the reduction in sick leave days, the overall sick leave rate saw only a minor decrease from 3.32% to 3.11%.
    • Restrictive measures did not significantly impact the total number of sick leave cases.

    Conclusions:

    • Restrictive regulations on family doctors did not substantially reduce overall sick leave rates.
    • Evidence suggests that reducing institutional rights may be necessary to lower sick leave rates.
    • Further research is needed to explore alternative strategies for effective absenteeism management.

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