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Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis
Published on: August 26, 2025
Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis in three cats
Takuma Aoki1, Hiroshi Sunahara, Keisuke Sugimoto
1Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery I, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan.
Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (PPS) in cats can be diagnosed via cardiac murmurs. Atenolol treatment reduced pressure gradients in two cats with this condition.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Pathology in Felines
Background:
- Cardiac murmurs in cats can indicate underlying cardiovascular abnormalities.
- Congenital heart defects require timely diagnosis and management in veterinary medicine.
Observation:
- Three cats (Somali, Norwegian Forest, American Curl) presented with systolic heart murmurs.
- All cats were diagnosed with bilateral pulmonary artery stenosis.
- No clinical signs were initially observed despite the stenosis.
Findings:
- Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (PPS) was identified in all three feline cases.
- Treatment with atenolol led to a decreased pressure gradient in two cases.
- This suggests a potential role for beta-blockers in managing feline PPS.
Implications:
- Early detection of PPS through auscultation is crucial for feline cardiac health.
- Atenolol may be a viable therapeutic option for managing pressure gradients in feline pulmonary artery stenosis.
- Further research into feline cardiovascular conditions can improve diagnostic and treatment strategies.
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