Predicting response to HER2 kinase inhibition

Jeff Settleman1

  • 1Discovery Oncology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.

Oncotarget
|February 7, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2) and Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 3 (HER3) work together to control cancer cell growth. Their combined action influences how sensitive cancer cells are to the investigational drug TAK-285.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • The study comments on the cooperative roles of Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2) and Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 3 (HER3) in cancer progression.
  • It highlights the significance of these receptors in regulating cancer cell proliferation and survival.

Discussion:

  • The commentary emphasizes that the combined signaling of HER2 and HER3 is crucial for driving cancer cell growth.
  • It suggests that targeting both HER2 and HER3 may be a viable strategy for cancer therapy.

Key Insights:

  • Co-expression and co-activation of HER2 and HER3 are critical determinants of cancer cell growth.
  • Sensitivity to the investigational EGFR/HER2 kinase inhibitor TAK-285 is directly linked to the cooperative function of HER2 and HER3.

Outlook:

  • Further research into the intricate interplay between HER2 and HER3 signaling pathways is warranted.
  • The findings support the development of targeted therapies, such as TAK-285, that inhibit the HER2/HER3 axis for improved cancer treatment outcomes.