Foot ailments during Hajj: A short report

Area of Science:

• Podiatry
• Public Health
• Islamic Studies

Background:

• The Hajj pilgrimage involves extensive walking, increasing the risk of foot-related ailments.
• Foot health is crucial for pilgrims to complete their religious obligations without undue suffering.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the prevalence and patterns of foot ailments among Hajj pilgrims.
• To identify risk factors and comorbidities associated with foot problems in this population.

Main Methods:

• Cross-sectional study design.
• Data collection through surveys and clinical examinations of Hajj pilgrims.
• Statistical analysis to determine prevalence and associations.

Main Results:

• A significant prevalence of foot ailments, particularly blisters (31%), was observed.
• Females exhibited a fivefold higher prevalence of blisters compared to males.
• Comorbidities including diabetes, obesity, and advanced age were identified as significant risk factors.

Conclusions:

• Foot ailments, especially blisters, are a common issue for Hajj pilgrims.
• Targeted interventions for female pilgrims and those with comorbidities are essential.
• Preventive foot care strategies should be implemented to mitigate complications during Hajj.