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State-to-state dynamics of the H(*)(n) + HD → D(*)(n') + H2 reactive scattering
Shengrui Yu1, Shu Su1, Dongxu Dai1
1State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China.
Abstract:
The state-to-state dynamics of the H(*)(n) + HD → D(*)(n(')) + H2 reactive scattering at the collision energy of 0.5 eV have been carried out for the first time by using H-atom Rydberg tagging time-of-flight technique. Experimental results show that the angular distribution of the total H2 products presents clearly forward-backward asymmetric, which considerably differs from that of the corresponding H(+) + HD → D(+) + H2 reaction predicted by previously theoretical calculations. Such disagreement between these two processes suggests that the Fermi independent-collider model is also not valid in describing the dynamics of isotopic variants of the H(*) + H2 reaction. The rotational state distribution of the H2 products demonstrates a saw-toothed distribution with odd-j(') > even-j('). This interesting observation is strongly influenced by nuclear spin statistics.
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