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Related Concept Videos

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

913
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
913
Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

1
DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
1

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A Pediatric Concussion Model in Mice: Closed Head Injury with Long-Term Disorders (CHILD)
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Pediatric Posttraumatic Headache: A Review.

Meeryo C Choe1, Heidi K Blume2

  • 1Division of Pediatric Neurology, Mattel Children's Hospital, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Journal of Child Neurology
|February 12, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric posttraumatic headaches are common after mild head injuries and concussions. Early recognition and management are key to preventing disability and promoting recovery in children.

Keywords:
adolescentchildconcussionmigraineposttraumatic headachetraumatic brain injury

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neurology
  • Neurotraumatology
  • Public health

Background:

  • Head injuries are frequent in children, with headaches being the most common symptom after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).
  • The increasing focus on concussion has led to more children seeking care for headaches post-injury.
  • Headaches can complicate recovery from both mild and severe traumatic brain injuries (TBIs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current definitions and epidemiology of pediatric posttraumatic headache (PTH).
  • To discuss recommendations for evaluating and managing PTH in children and adolescents.
  • To aid providers and families in limiting disability and prompting earlier intervention for disabling headaches.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current definitions, epidemiology, and management strategies for pediatric PTH.
  • Analysis of factors associated with PTH development and persistence.
  • Synthesis of current recommendations for clinical evaluation and treatment.

Main Results:

  • PTH is a common complication of pediatric head trauma, particularly concussions.
  • Understanding PTH's natural history and associated factors is crucial for effective care.
  • Evidence-based guidelines for evaluation and management are still developing but essential.

Conclusions:

  • Proper evaluation and management of pediatric PTH are vital for preventing further injury and promoting recovery.
  • Identifying factors associated with PTH can guide early intervention strategies.
  • Further research into PTH treatment is needed, but current management principles are essential.