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Susceptibility of large populations of coupled oscillators
1Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan.
Abstract:
It is an important and interesting problem to elucidate how the degree of phase order in a large population of coupled oscillators responds to a synchronizing periodic force from the outside. Here this problem is studied analytically as well as numerically by introducing the concept of susceptibility for globally coupled phase oscillators with either nonrandom or random interactions. It is shown that the susceptibility diverges at the critical point in the nonrandom case with Widom's equality satisfied, while it exhibits a cusp in the most random case.
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