Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

What is the Cell Cycle?01:04

What is the Cell Cycle?

247.1K
The cell cycle refers to the sequence of events occurring throughout a typical cell’s life. In eukaryotic cells, the somatic cell cycle has two stages: interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows, performs its basic metabolic functions, copies its DNA, and prepares for mitotic cell division. Then, during mitosis and cytokinesis, the cell divides its nuclear and cytoplasmic materials, respectively. This generates two daughter cells that are identical to the original...
247.1K
What is the Cell Cycle?00:56

What is the Cell Cycle?

11.8K
The cell cycle refers to the sequence of events occurring throughout a typical cell’s life. In eukaryotic cells, the somatic cell cycle has two stages: the interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows, performs its basic metabolic functions, copies its DNA, and prepares for mitotic cell division. Then, during mitosis and cytokinesis, the cell divides its nuclear and cytoplasmic materials, respectively. This generates two daughter cells that are identical to the...
11.8K
What is the Cell Cycle?00:56

What is the Cell Cycle?

9.0K
9.0K
What is the Cell Cycle?01:04

What is the Cell Cycle?

13.1K
13.1K
Cells Coordinate Growth and Proliferation02:36

Cells Coordinate Growth and Proliferation

5.3K
Cell size is a significant factor impacting cellular design, function, and fitness. There exists some internal coordination by which cells double their masses before division, thus, achieving homeostasis. Coordination between cell growth and proliferation depends on the checkpoints in between cell cycle phases. Loss of coordination or failure in the checkpoint mechanism can drive the cell to uncontrolled growth and loss of cellular function. Like dividing cells that coordinate cellular growth,...
5.3K
Diversity of Protists IV01:27

Diversity of Protists IV

2.1K
Amoebozoa represent a diverse group of terrestrial and aquatic protists that utilize lobe-shaped pseudopodia for locomotion and feeding. This characteristic differentiates them from the Rhizaria, which possess threadlike pseudopodia. The primary classifications within Amoebozoa include gymnamoebas, entamoebas, and the plasmodial and cellular slime molds. Phylogenetic evidence indicates that Amoebozoa diverged from a lineage that ultimately gave rise to fungi and animals.Gymnamoebas and...
2.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Metabolic rewiring and biomass redistribution enable optimized mixotrophic growth in Chlamydomonas.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

DNA cytosine methylation suppresses meiotic recombination at the sex-determining region.

Science advances·2024
Same author

pyMS-Vis, an Open-Source Python Application for Visualizing and Investigating Deconvoluted Top-Down Mass Spectrometric Experiments: A Histone Proteoform Case Study.

Analytical chemistry·2024
Same author

Systematic identification and characterization of genes in the regulation and biogenesis of photosynthetic machinery.

Cell·2023
Same author

Expanding and improving nanobody repertoires using a yeast display method: Targeting SARS-CoV-2.

The Journal of biological chemistry·2023
Same author

The landscape of Chlamydomonas histone H3 lysine 4 methylation reveals both constant features and dynamic changes during the diurnal cycle.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2022
Same journal

The HD-Zip IV gene ZmHB118 is required for basal endosperm transfer layer formation and maternal-to-filial nutrient allocation during maize seed filling.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

An ER-microtubule bridge: Reticulon 17 links microtubules with ER network organisation in plants.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Chromosome-scale genome of Myriophyllum spicatum unveils the role of allohexaploidy in driving aquatic adaptation and widespread invasion.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Rapid CO<sub>2</sub> effects on protein-related metabolism during photosynthetic gas exchange.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

AtGPP2 encodes a 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphatase required for the synthesis of KDO in rhamnogalacturonan II.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

The role of Calvin cycle enzymes AcFBA2 and AcRBCS1 in regulating de-greening of kiwifruit.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 17, 2026

High-Throughput Robotically Assisted Isolation of Temperature-sensitive Lethal Mutants in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
10:51

High-Throughput Robotically Assisted Isolation of Temperature-sensitive Lethal Mutants in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Published on: December 5, 2016

10.4K

The Chlamydomonas cell cycle.

Frederick R Cross1, James G Umen2

  • 1The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

The Plant Journal : for Cell and Molecular Biology
|February 19, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chlamydomonas, a unique eukaryotic model, offers insights into early plant lineage and the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA). Its cell cycle, distinct from yeast and animals, reveals complex interactions with diurnal and flagellar cycles.

Keywords:
Chlamydomonas reinhardtiiVolvocine algaecell-cycle mutantcytokinesismitosismultiple fissionphycoplast

More Related Videos

Reactivation of Demembranated Cell Models in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
03:37

Reactivation of Demembranated Cell Models in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Published on: May 6, 2022

2.7K
Mating and Tetrad Separation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii for Genetic Analysis
10:04

Mating and Tetrad Separation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii for Genetic Analysis

Published on: August 12, 2009

20.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 17, 2026

High-Throughput Robotically Assisted Isolation of Temperature-sensitive Lethal Mutants in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
10:51

High-Throughput Robotically Assisted Isolation of Temperature-sensitive Lethal Mutants in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Published on: December 5, 2016

10.4K
Reactivation of Demembranated Cell Models in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
03:37

Reactivation of Demembranated Cell Models in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Published on: May 6, 2022

2.7K
Mating and Tetrad Separation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii for Genetic Analysis
10:04

Mating and Tetrad Separation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii for Genetic Analysis

Published on: August 12, 2009

20.9K

Area of Science:

  • Eukaryotic Phylogeny
  • Cell Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Chlamydomonas represents an early-diverging lineage leading to plants and retains features of the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA).
  • It possesses well-developed genetic tools and is haploid with few gene duplicates, ideal for loss-of-function studies.
  • The Chlamydomonas cell cycle shows temporal separation of growth and division, linked to diurnal and flagellar cycles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of the Chlamydomonas cell cycle.
  • To compare Chlamydomonas cell-cycle control with established models from yeast and animals.
  • To highlight recent genetic and genomic insights into Chlamydomonas cell-cycle regulation.

Main Methods:

  • Overview of canonical cell-cycle models in yeast and animals.
  • Discussion of plant cell-cycle control similarities and differences.
  • Review of Chlamydomonas cytology, cell biology, and genomics-based genetic approaches.

Main Results:

  • Chlamydomonas exhibits a unique cell cycle with temporal and functional separation of growth and division.
  • A complex interplay exists between diurnal cycles, cell division, and the centriole-basal body-flagellar cycle.
  • Genomics-based tools are advancing the study of Chlamydomonas cell-cycle regulation.

Conclusions:

  • Chlamydomonas serves as a crucial model for understanding fundamental cell-cycle processes in eukaryotes.
  • Its unique features provide insights into plant evolution and the biology of the last eukaryotic common ancestor.
  • Ongoing research utilizing advanced genetic tools continues to unravel the intricacies of its cell cycle.