MRI characteristics of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: an international update

Ho Jin Kim¹, Friedemann Paul², Marco A Lana-Peixoto²+13

• ¹From the Department of Neurology (H.J.K., S.-H.K.), Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea; NeuroCure Clinical Research Center and Clinical and Experimental Multiple Sclerosis Research Center (F.P., J.W.), Department of Neurology, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany; CIEM MS Research Center (M.A.L.-P.), Federal University of Minas Gerais Medical School, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Neurology (S.T.), National Paediatric Hospital Dr. Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurobiology (N.A.), Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark; Department of Neurology (N.A.), Vejle Hospital, Denmark; Department of Clinical Neurology (J.P.), John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital (E.C.K.), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Neurology (D.K.S.), Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan; Neurology Department (J.d.S.), Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, France; Institute of Neuroradiology (J.W.), University Medicine Goettingen, Germany; Department of Pediatrics (B.L.B.), Division of Neurology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; Department of Neurology (B.L.B.), The University of Pennsylvania; Center of Neuroimmunology (P.V., A.S.), Service of Neurology, Hospital Clinic and Institute of Biomedical Research August Pi Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain; and Department of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics (K.F.), Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. hojinkim@ncc.re.kr.+1