Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

1.1K
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
1.1K
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

1.2K
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
1.2K
General Anesthesia: Overview01:24

General Anesthesia: Overview

1.1K
Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
1.1K
Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview01:24

Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview

968
Intravenous anesthetics are drugs administered parenterally to induce anesthesia or sedation. Propofol is a widely used agent formulated as a 1% emulsion in soybean oil, glycerol, and egg phosphatide. It induces rapid anesthesia primarily due to its rapid distribution from the bloodstream to target tissues and is metabolized in the liver. However, it can cause significant pain on injection and hypertriglyceridemia. Fospropofol, a water-based prodrug of propofol, lacks these adverse effects.
968
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia01:11

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia

2.0K
Spinal anesthetics are given during lower abdomen and limb surgeries to block sensory and motor neurons. They are administered in the mid to low lumbar regions, primarily acting on the cauda equina's nerve roots. The blockade level depends on the local anesthetic (LA) concentration. Usually, low LA concentrations are sufficient to block sensory fibers, while only high LA concentrations block motor fibers. Other factors like injection volume and speed, the patient's posture, and the drug...
2.0K
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management01:22

Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

604
Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
604

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Identification of core items and impact of adherence to an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocol in open aortic surgery.

Journal of vascular surgery·2026
Same author

Corrigendum to "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society 2025 guidelines for perioperative care in elective colorectal surgery" [Surgery 184 (2025) 109397].

Surgery·2026
Same author

Underdamping: An elephant in the room?

Intensive care medicine·2026
Same author

Standards for reporting research methods, interventions, and Outcomes in Surgical Prehabilitation studies (SOS-Prehab).

The British journal of surgery·2026
Same author

Prehabilitation in oncological patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery: rationale and design of the PROGRESS trial.

Contemporary clinical trials·2026
Same author

Kinesiological insights into exercise prescription within oncological prehabilitation: current knowledge and future perspectives.

Frontiers in sports and active living·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.7K

Anesthesia for colorectal surgery.

Gabriele Baldini1, William J Fawcett2

  • 1Department of Anesthesia, Montreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Avenue Cedar, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4, Canada.

Anesthesiology Clinics
|February 23, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Anesthesiologists are crucial for patient recovery after colorectal surgery within Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programs. Optimizing anesthetic techniques and perioperative care enhances surgical outcomes and recovery.

Keywords:
AnalgesiaAnesthesiaColon surgeryFluid therapyGoal-directed therapyOptimizationRectum surgery

More Related Videos

Laparoscopic Anatomical Resection of the Right Anterior Lobe Based on the Laennec Capsule Technique
06:11

Laparoscopic Anatomical Resection of the Right Anterior Lobe Based on the Laennec Capsule Technique

Published on: May 2, 2025

751

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
05:39

Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia

Published on: May 26, 2023

2.7K
Laparoscopic Anatomical Resection of the Right Anterior Lobe Based on the Laennec Capsule Technique
06:11

Laparoscopic Anatomical Resection of the Right Anterior Lobe Based on the Laennec Capsule Technique

Published on: May 2, 2025

751

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Surgical Recovery
  • Perioperative Medicine

Background:

  • Anesthesiologists significantly influence patient recovery in colorectal surgery.
  • Many Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) components fall under anesthesiologist control.
  • Effective ERAS implementation necessitates greater anesthesiologist engagement in perioperative care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review anesthetic and analgesic strategies for elective colorectal surgery within ERAS programs.
  • To discuss anesthesia considerations for emergency colorectal surgery.
  • To highlight the importance of anesthetic techniques on surgical outcomes and recovery.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current anesthetic and analgesic practices.
  • Discussion of ERAS principles and their application.
  • Analysis of anesthesia's impact on perioperative recovery.

Main Results:

  • Anesthesiologists' role is central to ERAS success in colorectal surgery.
  • Adherence to "aggregation of marginal gains" is vital.
  • Specific anesthetic and analgesic techniques impact recovery pathways.

Conclusions:

  • Anesthesiologists must be actively involved in perioperative care for ERAS success.
  • Optimizing anesthetic management is key to improving patient outcomes and recovery after colorectal surgery.
  • This review provides guidance for both elective and emergency colorectal surgery settings.